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Basket filled with biscotti di San Martino surrounded by wine glass, grapes and leaves.
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Biscotti di San Martino Recipe

Biscotti di San Martino are buttery and flavored with fragrant anise seed and cinnamon. These traditional Sicilian cookies are enjoyed on November 11th, for St-Martin's Day, to celebrate the tasting of the new wine!
Course Dessert
Cuisine Sicilian-Italian
Keyword Sicilian anise seed cookies
Prep Time 1 hour
Cook Time 20 minutes
Resting time 4 hours
Servings 16 cookies
Calories 191kcal

Ingredients

  • 1 packet active dry yeast 7 grams
  • ¾ cup + 2 tbsp. water
  • 4 cups all-purpose flour
  • ½ cup granulated sugar
  • 2 tsp anise seeds
  • 1 tsp cinnamon
  • ¼ tsp salt
  • ½ cup unsalted butter cold, cut into cubes

Instructions

Prepare the dough

  • Heat water until lukewarm, transfer to a bowl and add yeast. Let sit for 10 minutes, until foamy.
  • In the bowl of your stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, combine the flour; sugar; anise seed; cinnamon; and salt.
  • Add the cubed butter and process until the butter is incorporated in the flour mixture.
  • Switch the paddle attachment for the dough hook, pour in the yeast mixture and knead on medium speed for 10 minutes or until smooth and elastic.
  • If the dough is too dry add a spoonful of water or two until all the flour is incorporated into the dough. Shape into a ball, cover and let rise for 3 hours in a warm and draft-free part of your kitchen.

Shape the cookies

  • Line 2 baking sheets with parchment paper.
  • After the dough has proofed, use a kitchen scale to divide it into 16, -60 gram balls. Keep the dough covered while you shape each cookie in order to prevent it from drying out.
  • Roll each ball into a rope about 25 cm long and 2 cm wide.
  • Do not flour your work surface. If the dough is dry and is difficult to roll, keep a small bowl of water handy and lightly wet your fingertips.
  • Roll the rope onto itself in the shape of a snail. Tuck the end underneath in order to prevent the cookie from unraveling during baking.
  • Continue with the remaining dough. Cover the baking sheets and let rise for one hour.

Bake

  • Meanwhile, preheat your oven to 350 degrees F.
  • Bake the cookies for 18-20 minutes until golden both underneath and on top. Transfer to a wire rack to cool before serving.

Notes

Substitutions and Variations
-Ground anise seed may be used in place of whole anise.
-Fennel seeds may be substituted for anise seed.
-Lard is traditionally used in these cookies, however I used butter instead.
-For the drier, crisper version of these cookies: bake at 400 degrees F for 10 minutes. Remove from the oven for 2 minutes, lower the temperature to 350 degrees F and bake for 10-15 minutes longer. If they darken quickly, cover loosely with a sheet of parchment or foil. Turn off the oven, leave the door slightly ajar and let cool completely before removing from the oven.
Can these cookies be made without a stand mixer?
-Place the dry ingredients in a large mixing bowl.
-Cut in the chilled butter with your fingertips or a pastry cutter.
-Pour in the yeast mixture and knead until until you have a smooth dough, about 10 minutes.
To serve
-Enjoy the soft baked cookies cut in half and covered with sweetened ricotta cream, as in this cannoli recipe.
-Serve the dry baked cookies with a glass of wine or sweet Moscato.
Storage
-The softer baked cookies can be stored, well sealed, at room temperature for up to 3 days. However, for the best texture they are best enjoyed the same day.
-The longer baked, dry cookies can be kept at room temperature fo up to 5 days.
-San Martino cookies (both varieties) can be frozen, well wrapped, for up to one month.
 

Nutrition

Calories: 191kcal | Carbohydrates: 30g | Protein: 4g | Fat: 6g | Saturated Fat: 4g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.4g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Trans Fat: 0.2g | Cholesterol: 15mg | Sodium: 83mg | Potassium: 44mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 6g | Vitamin A: 178IU | Vitamin C: 0.1mg | Calcium: 10mg | Iron: 2mg